这个职业在美国增长最快

MarketWatch援引个人财务技术公司SmartAsset的研究表示，2012年至2016年之间，增长最快的岗位是太阳能光伏系统安装工，即在屋顶组装太阳能板的工人。这个工作的平均收入每年是42,500美元。

MarketWatch报道称，今年4月美国新增了21.1万个就业岗位。这是就业市场的整体增长量，其中一些州和行业的表现更加优秀。

增速排名第二的是数学和计算机岗位，这两项都被纳入了美国的STEM教育计划。全部50个州中，密歇根州在这方面表现最佳，2012年至2016年之间，从事计算机和信息研究的科学家的数量增长了200%。

其他出现大幅增长的还有个人护理岗位和护肤专家岗位。例如在犹他州，个人护理的岗位数量提高了313%，达到6,780个。但是这份工作的薪水并不可观，MarketWatch显示其平均年收入仅有21,890美元。与此同时，北卡罗来纳州的护肤专家岗位达到890个，数量增长了187%，平均年收入为33,760美元。（财富中文网）

译者：严匡正

It's no surprise then that the fastest-growing job in the U.S. between 2012 and 2016 was for a solar photovoltaic installers or someone who assembles solar panels on roofs, according to MarketWatch, which cites a study from personal finance technology company SmartAsset. The job pays about $42,500 a year.

Overall, the U.S. added 211,000 jobs in April, MarketWatch reports. This is an overall increase in employment, but some states and industries performed better than others.

The second fastest-growing field was for mathematics and computer jobs, two of the fields that fall under STEM. Out of all 50 states, Michigan performed the best in this field—boasting a 200% increase in computer and information research scientists between 2012 and 2016.

Other industries also saw growth—namely personal care jobs and skincare specialist occupations. For example, in Utah, the number of personal care aids increased 313% to 6,780 jobs. But the salary isn't great: MarketWatch reports those positions only pay $21,890 per year. Meanwhile, in North Carolina, the number of skincare specialist grew 187% to 890 positions. The average salary is $33,760.