苹果将斥资100亿美元收购Twitter应为谣传
本周一当地时间上午11:07,一则简短的商业新闻吸引了我的注意: 苹果或将斥资100亿美元收购Twitter——《福布斯》 一开始我以为是我看错了。不是,《福布斯》的网站上确实有这么一篇980字的报道,作者艾里克•杰克逊是其长期撰稿人。文章把苹果(Apple)斥资100亿美元收购Twitter比喻成继Facebook10亿美元收购Instagram之后“又一只落地的靴子”。 谣言就是这么起来的。 就在不久前,坊间还流传苹果可能将收购Facebook。曾传出将被苹果收购的公司还有迪士尼(Disney)、雅虎(Yahoo)、奥多比(Adobe)、Tivo、Netflix和电子艺界(Electronic Arts)。 上面提到的这些苹果拟收购的公司出自《纽约时报》(New York Times)的一篇报道,文章还引用了史蒂夫•乔布斯的一句漫不经心的话:苹果将把现金留在手上,以便出现 “战略性机会”的时候就可以出手。 这些传闻在当时看起来就没什么道理,现在同样如此。Facebook和Twitter并不是苹果会收购的那类公司。 苹果会收购哪些公司?《商业周刊》(BusinessWeek)的Arik Hesseldahl曾总结说,“苹果的哲学是收购那些可以迅速整合到现有公司架构中的小公司。”下面这份来自维基百科(Wikipedia)的苹果历年收购名单也体现了这一点: • 1997 Next (programming services). Value: $404 million • 1997年收购Next(程序服务)。收购价:4.04亿美元 • 1997 Power Computing (cloned computers). $100 million • 1997年收购Power Computing(Mac兼容机厂商)。收购价:1亿美元 • 1999 Xemplar Education (software). $5 million • 1999年收购Xemplar Education(软件)。收购价:500万美元 • 1999 Raycer Graphics (graphic chips). $15 million • 1999年收购Raycer Graphics(图形芯片)。收购价:1500万美元 • 2000 NetSelector (Internet software). Value: NA • 2000年收购NetSelector(互联网软件)。收购价:不详 • 2001 Astarte (DVD authoring software). Value: NA |
At 11:07 a.m. Monday, a brief item hit the business newswires: Apple may buy Twitter for $10B -- Forbes At first I assumed it was some kind of mistake. But no, there it was on Forbes.com: A 980-word piece by Eric Jackson, one of their regular contributors, pitching Apple's (AAPL) $10 billion purchase of Twitter as the "next shoe to drop" after Facebook's $1 billion acquisition of Instagram. This is how rumors get started. It wasn't that long ago that Apple was supposed to be buying Facebook. Or Disney. Or Yahoo. Or Adobe. Or Tivo. Or Netflix. Or Electronic Arts. That list, published in the New York Times, followed an offhand comment by Steve Jobs about Apple keeping its cash "powder dry" for one or more "strategic opportunities." See here. The rumors didn't make sense then and they don't now. Facebook and Twitter are not the kind of company Apple buys. What kind of enterprise does Apple buy? The list below, taken from Wikipedia, is instructive. As the entry succinctly puts it, paraphrasing BusinessWeek's Arik Hesseldahl (now at AllThingsD): "Apple's business philosophy is to acquire small companies that can be easily integrated into existing company projects." For example: • 1997 Next (programming services). Value: $404 million • 1997 Power Computing (cloned computers). $100 million • 1999 Xemplar Education (software). $5 million • 1999 Raycer Graphics (graphic chips). $15 million • 2000 NetSelector (Internet software). Value: NA • 2001 Astarte (DVD authoring software). Value: NA |
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