如今,智能手机的内置摄像头质量越来越好,但最终还是受到了物理因素的制约:由于制造商试图保留智能手机轻薄的特点,因此很难将一个尺寸合适的变焦镜头塞进机身。
但在过去的一两年里,该行业出现了新的解决办法,可以使用更大的变焦镜头。天风国际证券的苹果分析师郭明琪表示,iPhone也将使用这一技术。他还指出,该技术苹果版的研发还需要几年时间,但很可能会在2022年推出。传闻今年iPhone的一大新增功能是可以兼容超高速5G无线网络。
改进手机摄像头的基本窍门是将变焦镜头侧向移动,并将其置于机身内部,以避免摄像头凸起的情况。手机将借助特殊的光学器件棱镜,让光折射入镜头组,从而组成潜望式的设计结构。
这种改进方式已经运用到三星Galaxy S20 Ultra和华为P30 Pro等少数几款手机上,使手机能够放大远处的拍摄对象并得到清晰的照片。
目前,iPhone 11 Pro相机中的镜头可以在光学上放大两倍,通过使用数字软件技巧在画面模糊的情况下放大接近10倍。相比之下,Galaxy S20 Ultra有一个潜望镜镜头,能够做到10倍变焦,利用数字技巧在模糊的情况下放大100倍。
这是通过S20 Ultra拍摄的一组照片,从完全没有变焦到100倍变焦。如图所见,高达30倍变焦的照片细节清晰。在50倍和100倍时,照片边界开始模糊,但仍然可以很好地识别图像。
然而,新的技术并不便宜。Ultra的起价为1400美元,比苹果最贵的iPhone 11 Pro Max还要高27%。当带有变焦镜头的iPhone上市时,预计其价格会有所上涨。(财富中文网)
编译:于佳鑫
如今,智能手机的内置摄像头质量越来越好,但最终还是受到了物理因素的制约:由于制造商试图保留智能手机轻薄的特点,因此很难将一个尺寸合适的变焦镜头塞进机身。
但在过去的一两年里,该行业出现了新的解决办法,可以使用更大的变焦镜头。天风国际证券的苹果分析师郭明琪表示,iPhone也将使用这一技术。他还指出,该技术苹果版的研发还需要几年时间,但很可能会在2022年推出。传闻今年iPhone的一大新增功能是可以兼容超高速5G无线网络。
改进手机摄像头的基本窍门是将变焦镜头侧向移动,并将其置于机身内部,以避免摄像头凸起的情况。手机将借助特殊的光学器件棱镜,让光折射入镜头组,从而组成潜望式的设计结构。
这种改进方式已经运用到三星Galaxy S20 Ultra和华为P30 Pro等少数几款手机上,使手机能够放大远处的拍摄对象并得到清晰的照片。
目前,iPhone 11 Pro相机中的镜头可以在光学上放大两倍,通过使用数字软件技巧在画面模糊的情况下放大接近10倍。相比之下,Galaxy S20 Ultra有一个潜望镜镜头,能够做到10倍变焦,利用数字技巧在模糊的情况下放大100倍。
这是通过S20 Ultra拍摄的一组照片,从完全没有变焦到100倍变焦。如图所见,高达30倍变焦的照片细节清晰。在50倍和100倍时,照片边界开始模糊,但仍然可以很好地识别图像。
使用Galaxy S20 Ultra的拍摄(没有变焦)。
以10倍变焦拍摄。
以30倍变焦拍摄。
以100倍变焦拍摄。
然而,新的技术并不便宜。Ultra的起价为1400美元,比苹果最贵的iPhone 11 Pro Max还要高27%。当带有变焦镜头的iPhone上市时,预计其价格会有所上涨。(财富中文网)
编译:于佳鑫
Photography on smartphones has been getting better and better, but ultimately the laws of physics start to play a limiting factor. With phone makers trying to keep their devices thin and light, it’s hard to cram a decent-sized zoom lens into the body.
But in the past year or two, the industry figured out a new trick to allow for a much larger zoom lens. And usually reliable Apple analyst Ming-Chi Kuo of TF International Securities says it’s coming to the iPhone now, too. Kuo, who has connections with Apple suppliers in Asia, says the Apple version of the technology is still a few years away, however, likely arriving in 2022 iPhones. The big new feature rumored for this year’s iPhone is the addition of superfast 5G wireless connectivity.
To improve the phone camera, the basic trick is to turn the zoom lens sideways and place it inside the body of the phone, instead of protruding straight out of the back. To bring the image into the lens, the phone has a prism to reflect light into the lens at an angle. It’s the same principle enabling a submarine skipper to use a periscope to see what’s happening on the ocean’s surface.
The result, as seen in a few phones such as the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra and Huawei P30 Pro, is the ability to zoom in on a subject from afar and still take a sharp picture.
The lens in the current iPhone 11 Pro’s camera can zoom in two times optically and can get as close as 10X by using digital software tricks that make the picture a bit blurrier. By contrast, the Galaxy S20 Ultra has a periscope lens that can zoom in like an optical lens 10X quite sharply and then use digital tricks to zoom in 100X with some blurriness.
The results can be amazing. Here is a set of pictures that I shot on the S20 Ultra ranging from no zoom at all all the way to 100X. As you can see, up to 30X the picture quality is quite good with sharp details. At 50X and 100X, the edges start to blur, but you can still make out the picture well.
The new ability doesn’t come cheap, however. The Ultra starts at $1,400, 27% more than even Apple’s most expensive model, the iPhone 11 Pro Max. When the iPhone with a periscope zoom lens arrives on the market, expect a commensurate price jump.