人们对ChatGPT的恐惧确实存在。人工智能在求职申请时表现已经超过了人类候选人,顶级经济学家表示,人工智能将取代美国一半以上的工作岗位,同时降低剩余岗位的工资。
现在,OpenAI的机器人透露了它认为自己“有可能”取代的工作岗位。《财富》杂志问ChatGPT:“你认为ChatGPT会取代哪些工作岗位?”
它委婉地回应称,它“无法预测未来”,但补充称,“因为有我这样的技术存在,目前由人类完成的一些任务可能会实现自动化或进一步简化。”
这些任务包括数据输入和数据处理、客户服务和支持(例如,回答常见问题)、翻译任务,以及报告撰写和内容生成。
似乎是在为自己的答案做辩护,它补充道:“然而,重要的是,要注意虽然有些任务可能会实现自动化,但像我这样的技术也可以帮助人类工作者提高工作效率。”
人工智能机器人竞赛
ChatGPT并非同类产品的首创,但它的出现使得竞争更加激烈。周一,谷歌首席执行官桑达尔·皮查伊(Sundar Pichai)推出了Bard,它可以综合总结互联网搜索结果。百度也宣布,将于3月推出一款名为“文心一言”(Ernie Bot)的人工智能英语聊天机器人。微软于周二宣布,将使用OpenAI的Prometheus模型,为其必应搜索推出聊天机器人界面。
ChatGPT告诉《财富》杂志,随着市场的规模和力量不断扩大,机器人已经在取代人类的工作岗位,而且这种情况在未来几年还会继续发生。它补充说:“在一些行业,如制造业和某些类型的数据处理,工作自动化已经进行了几十年。在其他领域,如客户服务和支持,采用人工智能是最近才发生的事情,预计在未来几年会加速推进。”
“值得注意的是,虽然人工智能可能会导致一些工作岗位流失,但随着企业和组织利用这些新技术,也可能会创造新的就业机会。但一项重大挑战是,如何确保员工在过渡到这些新工作机会时具备相关技能和接受相关培训。”
OpenAI的创始人一直对ChatGPT的发展前景持相当开放的态度。1月12日,山姆·阿尔特曼在旧金山举行的一个关于风险投资的活动上说:"我认为[人工智能]好的一面好到让人难以置信,以至于你在谈论它时听起来像个疯子。我认为最糟糕的情况是我们所有人都会被淘汰。"
阿尔特曼补充说,微软支持的OpenAI正在开发一个可以从文本描述中生成视频的系统,因此,ChatGPT的覆盖面只会越来越广。1月中旬,该公司还暗示它计划发布一个商业版本的机器人,让客户付费使用,将工作界面与他们自己的产品和服务整合起来。
该机器人指出,这将对就业市场产生“净正面”影响,人工智能将提高效率,从而推动经济增长。它补充说,失业与新增就业之间的平衡取决于“对人工智能的投资水平、教育和培训系统的实力,以及经济的整体健康状况。”
如果ChatGPT夺走了你的工作,它会觉得心安理得。它补充说:"我没有情绪,也没有个人感情。”
OpenAI没有立即答复置评请求。(财富中文网)
译者:中慧言-王芳
人们对ChatGPT的恐惧确实存在。人工智能在求职申请时表现已经超过了人类候选人,顶级经济学家表示,人工智能将取代美国一半以上的工作岗位,同时降低剩余岗位的工资。
现在,OpenAI的机器人透露了它认为自己“有可能”取代的工作岗位。《财富》杂志问ChatGPT:“你认为ChatGPT会取代哪些工作岗位?”
它委婉地回应称,它“无法预测未来”,但补充称,“因为有我这样的技术存在,目前由人类完成的一些任务可能会实现自动化或进一步简化。”
这些任务包括数据输入和数据处理、客户服务和支持(例如,回答常见问题)、翻译任务,以及报告撰写和内容生成。
似乎是在为自己的答案做辩护,它补充道:“然而,重要的是,要注意虽然有些任务可能会实现自动化,但像我这样的技术也可以帮助人类工作者提高工作效率。”
人工智能机器人竞赛
ChatGPT并非同类产品的首创,但它的出现使得竞争更加激烈。周一,谷歌首席执行官桑达尔·皮查伊(Sundar Pichai)推出了Bard,它可以综合总结互联网搜索结果。百度也宣布,将于3月推出一款名为“文心一言”(Ernie Bot)的人工智能英语聊天机器人。微软于周二宣布,将使用OpenAI的Prometheus模型,为其必应搜索推出聊天机器人界面。
ChatGPT告诉《财富》杂志,随着市场的规模和力量不断扩大,机器人已经在取代人类的工作岗位,而且这种情况在未来几年还会继续发生。它补充说:“在一些行业,如制造业和某些类型的数据处理,工作自动化已经进行了几十年。在其他领域,如客户服务和支持,采用人工智能是最近才发生的事情,预计在未来几年会加速推进。”
“值得注意的是,虽然人工智能可能会导致一些工作岗位流失,但随着企业和组织利用这些新技术,也可能会创造新的就业机会。但一项重大挑战是,如何确保员工在过渡到这些新工作机会时具备相关技能和接受相关培训。”
OpenAI的创始人一直对ChatGPT的发展前景持相当开放的态度。1月12日,山姆·阿尔特曼在旧金山举行的一个关于风险投资的活动上说:"我认为[人工智能]好的一面好到让人难以置信,以至于你在谈论它时听起来像个疯子。我认为最糟糕的情况是我们所有人都会被淘汰。"
阿尔特曼补充说,微软支持的OpenAI正在开发一个可以从文本描述中生成视频的系统,因此,ChatGPT的覆盖面只会越来越广。1月中旬,该公司还暗示它计划发布一个商业版本的机器人,让客户付费使用,将工作界面与他们自己的产品和服务整合起来。
该机器人指出,这将对就业市场产生“净正面”影响,人工智能将提高效率,从而推动经济增长。它补充说,失业与新增就业之间的平衡取决于“对人工智能的投资水平、教育和培训系统的实力,以及经济的整体健康状况。”
如果ChatGPT夺走了你的工作,它会觉得心安理得。它补充说:"我没有情绪,也没有个人感情。”
OpenAI没有立即答复置评请求。(财富中文网)
译者:中慧言-王芳
The ChatGPT fear is real. The A.I. is already outstripping human candidates on job applications, and top economists have said it will take over half the jobs in the U.S., while lowering the wages of the roles remaining.
And now OpenAI’s bot has revealed which roles it thinks it is “likely” to take over. Fortune asked ChatGPT: “Which jobs do you think ChatGPT will replace?”
It coyly responded that it “could not predict the future” but added there are “some tasks currently performed by people [which] may become automated or streamlined by technology like me.”
These included data entry and data processing; customer service and support roles (e.g., answering frequently asked questions); translation tasks; and report writing and content generation.
Quick to defend its answer, ChatGPT added: “However, it is important to note that while some tasks may be automated, technology like me can also help to augment and support human workers, enabling them to be more productive and efficient in their roles.”
A.I. bot race
ChatGPT is far from the first of its kind but has quickly prompted rivals to announce a raft of competitors. On Monday, Google CEO Sundar Pichai unveiled Bard, which can summarize internet search results. Chinese internet search giant Baidu announced that it will debut an A.I.-powered, English-language chatbot called “Ernie Bot” by March. Microsoft announced yesterday it would be using OpenAI’s Prometheus model to launch a chatbot interface for its Bing search engine.
And with the market only swelling in size and power it’s no wonder ChatGPT also told Fortune job displacement because of bots is already occurring and will continue to do so in the coming years. It added: “In some industries, such as manufacturing and certain types of data processing, the automation of jobs has been underway for several decades. In others, such as customer service and support, the adoption of A.I. is more recent and is expected to accelerate in the coming years.
“It is important to note that while some jobs may be lost due to A.I., new job opportunities are also likely to be created as businesses and organizations adopt and make use of these new technologies. The key challenge will be to ensure that workers have the skills and training needed to transition into these new job opportunities.”
OpenAI’s founder has always been fairly open about how well—or terribly—ChatGPT could go. Speaking at a VC-focused event in San Francisco on January 12, Sam Altman said: “I think the good case [for A.I.] is just so unbelievably good that you sound like a crazy person talking about it. I think the worst case is lights-out for all of us.”
ChatGPT’s reach is only going to get wider, with Altman adding that Microsoft-backed OpenAI is working on a system that can generate video from text descriptions. In mid-January the company also hinted it plans to release a commercial version of the bot that would give customers paid-for access to integrate the interface with their own products and services.
The bot noted it would have a “net positive” impact on the job market, with A.I. providing increased productivity and efficiency that would drive economic growth. It added that the balance of losing jobs versus new jobs created is down to “the level of investment in A.I., the strength of the education and training systems, and the overall health of the economy.”
And no, if ChatGPT takes your job, it’s got no qualms about it: “I do not have emotions or personal feelings,” it added.
OpenAI did not immediately respond to a request for comment.