在2022年11月经历了一个难以入眠的夜晚之后,利兹·麦克勒莫尔在凌晨3点查看了工作邮件,但其内容让她感到异常不安。她第二天的日程中增加了与首席人力官的会议,而且更加奇怪的是,邮件未提及会议主题。
45岁的她对《财富》杂志说:“我已经工作很长时间了,知道这不是个好兆头。我知道这意味着自己即将面临人生的岔路口。”确实,她发现自己在这家科技公司邮件营销部的岗位被取消了,这是她三年来第二次失业。
在职业生涯中期失业的员工会面临独特的挑战。他们可能会遭遇年龄歧视,也没有多少适合其经验水平和薪资要求的工作机会可供选择。
然而麦克勒莫尔发现,失业也可能意味着大量的机遇。在经历了此前的裁员之后,积攒可观的应急资金成了她的首要任务。她自己有一些积蓄,决定与职业导师见面,后者帮助她发现了自己在接下来工作中的重心。
她做了一个决定,找到一位与其价值观相契合的雇主,这比疯狂工作、进入高管序列更加重要。在意识到这一点之后,她在领英(LinkedIn)上撰写了正在寻找新工作的贴文。数天之后,她参加了一个面试,并成功入职了新公司。
尽管职业生涯中期失业是一件可怕的事情,但麦克勒莫尔称,事实上这对自我赋能十分有意义:她最终获得了追求自己心仪工作的信心和智慧。
她说:“我有一个特点,不管我做什么工作,都十分看重价值观方面的契合。然而,发现自己十分看重这件事对我来说意义更大。”被裁“让我有机会按照本心塑造自己未来20年的模样。”
照顾好你自己
即便人们像麦克勒莫尔一样在被裁之后过得更好,但创伤还是在所难免,尤其是人们远离求职市场一段时间之后。员工不仅会损失其收入、医疗保险、退休福利和稳定性,而且有很多人会失去其认同感。失业会对员工的精神健康,甚至身体健康产生深远的影响。
职业与职场专家林德赛∙波拉克称,你所在的圈子可以提供支持,帮助你度过困难的时期。她曾看到前同事通过群消息相互联系,相互沟通,加油打气并分享招聘启事。
在你开始搜索新工作之际,朋友与专业协会也可以提供支持和背书。
除了孤独和孤立感,被裁导致的财务压力可能会变得尤为突出。加州职业导师凯尔·艾略特说,尽管职业生涯中期员工的薪资通常会高于年轻员工,但他们的开支往往也更大。在当前的经济条件下,就连收入高达6位数的员工也都是月光族,如果有孩子的话更是如此。
这一点会为寻找新工作带来更大的压力。艾略特说:“不妨考虑将目标放在‘救急’的过渡性工作上,这样便可以在找到梦想工作之前维持生计。如果自己因久久未能找到工作而感到不适,有一个后备方案将十分有益。”
詹姆斯·尼古拉斯·金尼是一家知名广告公司的首席人力官,他赞同艾略特的建议,他指出,如果可以花几天时间来缓解自己的压力,那么请确保精神健康,并做好自我管理。他认为,职业空窗期过长可能对未来的就业不利。如果你无法在类似的公司找到工作,那么现在正是思考申请跨行业岗位的好时候。
金尼表示:“很多人都很挑剔,而且仅希望从事自己过去的工作,结果可能是两年都找不到工作。对他们来说,时间将成为最冷酷的杀手。”
最大化地利用你的人脉网络
如何才能找到新工作?在你职业生涯的某个节点,你的人脉网络要比打造完美简历重要得多。“关键在于你都认识谁,而不是你会什么”,这条格言还是有道理的。
波拉克说,领英能够为你拓宽人脉网络。她指出,如果要说新冠疫情有什么好处,那就是下岗不再像以前那样是一种令人感到难堪的事情,因为众多员工在过去三年中都经历过了一次失业。不要担心在社交媒体上发帖说自己在寻求各种新的工作机会,而且不妨联系一下关系不错的人。要主动出击。
重要的一点在于,要在裁员发生之前便与这些人保持良好的关系。如果你对当前的环境感到担忧,那么就得开始向这些人发送消息,表达自己对他们的挂念之情。
“为自己代言的时候到了,”波拉克说,“你必须成为自己的人力资源经理,自己的学习和发展经理。现在并非是静观其变的时候。”
更新你的个人简介
金尼表示,人们有很多方式来更新自己的领英简介和自己的简历,以获取更多的关注。很多公司如今使用软件来筛选简历,而且领英依靠算法来决定谁能看到什么样的贴文。不妨先了解一下招聘科技的工作原理,包括自己所申请岗位的关键词。
“先找一下自己理想工作的三份职位描述,然后按照这些描述来撰写自己的简历。”金尼说。如果有经济实力的话,不妨聘请Fiverr或Upwork的人来帮你撰写最优简历。同样,你母校的职业服务中心可能会向校友提供简历和工作面试方面的帮助。
要与时俱进。金尼开玩笑说:“人们已经不写自己熟练掌握‘微软Office’软件了。”你得添加与当前就业市场相关的平台和技能。如果雇主寻找有Adobe Creative Cloud经验的求职者,那么请在简历中纳入你擅长使用的Adobe应用清单。
波拉克指出,正因为如此,不要停止学习。尽管很多职业生涯中期的职场人士可能已经十分适应自己的职责、技能和状态,但那些依然保持一成不变的员工难以做到长期成功。这并不一定意味着就得举债回校深造。你可以试试认证项目,甚至参加领英学习计划(波拉克是两门领英课程的授课教师)或Udemy的课程。
将你参加的课程与获得的认证添加至领英个人资料和简历中,以便向雇主展示自己的适应能力。
波拉克说:“我所奉行的一条经验在于,如果我听到有人两次提到我不知道的事物,我就会去学习它。”他指出,这可能是人工智能、ChatGPT、加密货币、多元化、公平与包容举措等。
不妨将职业生涯中期被裁看作是一个能够理清自身思绪、帮助重建职业重心的机会。
波拉克说:“换个角度想一想,被裁并不是一件坏事,而是一件好事。它会迫使人们做出自己曾经希望做出的改变。”(财富中文网)
译者:冯丰
审校:夏林
在2022年11月经历了一个难以入眠的夜晚之后,利兹·麦克勒莫尔在凌晨3点查看了工作邮件,但其内容让她感到异常不安。她第二天的日程中增加了与首席人力官的会议,而且更加奇怪的是,邮件未提及会议主题。
45岁的她对《财富》杂志说:“我已经工作很长时间了,知道这不是个好兆头。我知道这意味着自己即将面临人生的岔路口。”确实,她发现自己在这家科技公司邮件营销部的岗位被取消了,这是她三年来第二次失业。
在职业生涯中期失业的员工会面临独特的挑战。他们可能会遭遇年龄歧视,也没有多少适合其经验水平和薪资要求的工作机会可供选择。
然而麦克勒莫尔发现,失业也可能意味着大量的机遇。在经历了此前的裁员之后,积攒可观的应急资金成了她的首要任务。她自己有一些积蓄,决定与职业导师见面,后者帮助她发现了自己在接下来工作中的重心。
她做了一个决定,找到一位与其价值观相契合的雇主,这比疯狂工作、进入高管序列更加重要。在意识到这一点之后,她在领英(LinkedIn)上撰写了正在寻找新工作的贴文。数天之后,她参加了一个面试,并成功入职了新公司。
尽管职业生涯中期失业是一件可怕的事情,但麦克勒莫尔称,事实上这对自我赋能十分有意义:她最终获得了追求自己心仪工作的信心和智慧。
她说:“我有一个特点,不管我做什么工作,都十分看重价值观方面的契合。然而,发现自己十分看重这件事对我来说意义更大。”被裁“让我有机会按照本心塑造自己未来20年的模样。”
照顾好你自己
即便人们像麦克勒莫尔一样在被裁之后过得更好,但创伤还是在所难免,尤其是人们远离求职市场一段时间之后。员工不仅会损失其收入、医疗保险、退休福利和稳定性,而且有很多人会失去其认同感。失业会对员工的精神健康,甚至身体健康产生深远的影响。
职业与职场专家林德赛∙波拉克称,你所在的圈子可以提供支持,帮助你度过困难的时期。她曾看到前同事通过群消息相互联系,相互沟通,加油打气并分享招聘启事。
在你开始搜索新工作之际,朋友与专业协会也可以提供支持和背书。
除了孤独和孤立感,被裁导致的财务压力可能会变得尤为突出。加州职业导师凯尔·艾略特说,尽管职业生涯中期员工的薪资通常会高于年轻员工,但他们的开支往往也更大。在当前的经济条件下,就连收入高达6位数的员工也都是月光族,如果有孩子的话更是如此。
这一点会为寻找新工作带来更大的压力。艾略特说:“不妨考虑将目标放在‘救急’的过渡性工作上,这样便可以在找到梦想工作之前维持生计。如果自己因久久未能找到工作而感到不适,有一个后备方案将十分有益。”
詹姆斯·尼古拉斯·金尼是一家知名广告公司的首席人力官,他赞同艾略特的建议,他指出,如果可以花几天时间来缓解自己的压力,那么请确保精神健康,并做好自我管理。他认为,职业空窗期过长可能对未来的就业不利。如果你无法在类似的公司找到工作,那么现在正是思考申请跨行业岗位的好时候。
金尼表示:“很多人都很挑剔,而且仅希望从事自己过去的工作,结果可能是两年都找不到工作。对他们来说,时间将成为最冷酷的杀手。”
最大化地利用你的人脉网络
如何才能找到新工作?在你职业生涯的某个节点,你的人脉网络要比打造完美简历重要得多。“关键在于你都认识谁,而不是你会什么”,这条格言还是有道理的。
波拉克说,领英能够为你拓宽人脉网络。她指出,如果要说新冠疫情有什么好处,那就是下岗不再像以前那样是一种令人感到难堪的事情,因为众多员工在过去三年中都经历过了一次失业。不要担心在社交媒体上发帖说自己在寻求各种新的工作机会,而且不妨联系一下关系不错的人。要主动出击。
重要的一点在于,要在裁员发生之前便与这些人保持良好的关系。如果你对当前的环境感到担忧,那么就得开始向这些人发送消息,表达自己对他们的挂念之情。
“为自己代言的时候到了,”波拉克说,“你必须成为自己的人力资源经理,自己的学习和发展经理。现在并非是静观其变的时候。”
更新你的个人简介
金尼表示,人们有很多方式来更新自己的领英简介和自己的简历,以获取更多的关注。很多公司如今使用软件来筛选简历,而且领英依靠算法来决定谁能看到什么样的贴文。不妨先了解一下招聘科技的工作原理,包括自己所申请岗位的关键词。
“先找一下自己理想工作的三份职位描述,然后按照这些描述来撰写自己的简历。”金尼说。如果有经济实力的话,不妨聘请Fiverr或Upwork的人来帮你撰写最优简历。同样,你母校的职业服务中心可能会向校友提供简历和工作面试方面的帮助。
要与时俱进。金尼开玩笑说:“人们已经不写自己熟练掌握‘微软Office’软件了。”你得添加与当前就业市场相关的平台和技能。如果雇主寻找有Adobe Creative Cloud经验的求职者,那么请在简历中纳入你擅长使用的Adobe应用清单。
波拉克指出,正因为如此,不要停止学习。尽管很多职业生涯中期的职场人士可能已经十分适应自己的职责、技能和状态,但那些依然保持一成不变的员工难以做到长期成功。这并不一定意味着就得举债回校深造。你可以试试认证项目,甚至参加领英学习计划(波拉克是两门领英课程的授课教师)或Udemy的课程。
将你参加的课程与获得的认证添加至领英个人资料和简历中,以便向雇主展示自己的适应能力。
波拉克说:“我所奉行的一条经验在于,如果我听到有人两次提到我不知道的事物,我就会去学习它。”他指出,这可能是人工智能、ChatGPT、加密货币、多元化、公平与包容举措等。
不妨将职业生涯中期被裁看作是一个能够理清自身思绪、帮助重建职业重心的机会。
波拉克说:“换个角度想一想,被裁并不是一件坏事,而是一件好事。它会迫使人们做出自己曾经希望做出的改变。”(财富中文网)
译者:冯丰
审校:夏林
After a particularly restless night last November, Liz Mclemore checked her work email around 3 a.m. and felt her stomach drop. A meeting had been added to her calendar for the next day with the Chief People Officer—and even more ominously, without a subject line.
“I had been working long enough to know that’s never a good sign,” the 45-year-old tells Fortune. “I knew this was a fork in the road.” Sure enough, she found out her position in email marketing at a tech company had been eliminated; for the second time in three years, she was out of a job.
Experiencing a lay off mid-career presents its own unique challenges for workers. They may face age discrimination, or a dearth of jobs available at their experience level and salary requirements.
But it can also present plenty of opportunities, as Mclemore found. She had some savings—after experiencing previous job losses, she made building a hefty emergency fund a priority—and decided to meet with a career coach, who helped her identify what was most important to her in her next role.
She decided working crazy hours and progressing to the C level was less important than finding a future employer that aligned with her values. Once she had that established, she posted on LinkedIn that she was looking for a new role—within days, she had an interview scheduled at a company that eventually hired her.
Though a mid-career layoff can be scary, Mclemore says it turned out to be empowering: She finally had the confidence—and the wisdom—to go after what she actually wanted.
“I’m a person who really needs to be aligned on values, regardless of what I’m doing. Even being able to express that, to identify that that’s important to me was huge,” she says. Being laid off “gave me the reins to help craft what I want these next 20 years to look like.”
Take care of yourself
Even if a layoff turns out for the better, like Mclemore’s, they are also traumatic—especially if you haven’t been in the job market for a while. Not only do workers lose their income, health insurance, retirement match, and stability, but many lose their sense of identity. A job loss can take a profound toll on mental, and even physical, health.
Your community can offer support to help you to get through a difficult time, says Lindsey Pollak, a career and workplace expert. She’s seen former coworkers connect via group text chains, checking in with each other, offering words of encouragement, and sharing job listings.
Friends and professional associations can also provide support and reassurance as you start your search.
Beyond feelings of loneliness and isolation, the financial strain of a layoff can be especially acute. Though mid-career professionals typically earn more than younger workers, they also tend to have more expenses, says Kyle Elliott, a California-based career coach. And in today’s economy, even workers earning six figures are living paycheck to paycheck, especially if they are raising kids.
That can make finding a new role extra pressing. “Consider targeting ‘lilypad’ roles that can sustain you until you find that dream job,” says Elliott. “It can be helpful to have a backup if the job search takes longer than you’re used to.”
While you can take a few days to decompress, take care of your mental health, and get organized, James Nicholas Kinney, chief people officer at a leading advertising agency, seconds Elliott’s advice. He argues that having a big career gap can be potentially detrimental to future opportunities. If you can’t find something at a similar company, it’s a great time to consider applying for a cross-industry role, he says.
“There’s a lot of people who want to be really choosy and want only what they have had, and they spend two years out of the job market,” says Kinney. “That time will kill you more than anything else.”
Make the most of your network
But how do you find that new role? At a certain point in your career, your network becomes much more important than crafting the perfect resume. “It’s not what you know, it’s who you know” is an adage for a reason.
Your network includes LinkedIn, Pollak says. If there’s one good thing to come out of the COVID-19 pandemic, it’s that job loss is not as stigmatized as it once was, she says—so many workers have experienced one over the past three years. Don’t be wary about posting on social media that you are open to opportunities, and reach out to people you have good relationships with. Be proactive.
It’s important to maintain your relationships well before the layoff occurs. If you’re anxious about the current climate, then start sending out messages to let people know you’re thinking about them.
“This is a time to be your own advocate,” Pollak says. “You have to be your own HR department, your own learning and development department. This is not a time to sit and wait and see.”
Update your profile
There are plenty of ways to upgrade your LinkedIn profile and your resume to get more attention, says Kinney. Many companies now use software to sort resumés, and LinkedIn relies on an algorithm to determine who sees what posts. You’ll want to familiarize yourself with how hiring technology works, and include keywords for the roles you’re applying to.
“Go and find three job descriptions for your dream job, and write your resumé off of those job descriptions,” Kinney says. If you can afford it, hire someone from Fiverr or Upwork to craft an optimized profile for you. Likewise, your alma mater’s career services may offer resumé and job interview help to alumni.
Keep things current. “No one uses ‘Microsoft Office proficient’ anymore,” Kinney jokes. You need to add the platforms and skills relevant to today’s job market. If an employer is looking for someone with Adobe Creative Cloud experience, include a list of the Adobe applications you excel at using.
To that end: Never stop learning, Pollak says. While many mid-career professionals may feel comfortable with their roles, skills, and status, those who remain stagnant will not be successful for long. That doesn’t necessarily mean going back to school and taking on debt. You can look for a certificate program, or even take a course on LinkedIn Learning (Pollak is an instructor of two LinkedIn courses) or Udemy.
Add the courses you’ve taken or certificates gained to your LinkedIn profile and your resumé to show employers you’re adaptable.
“My rule of thumb is if I hear of something twice I don’t know about, I learn about it, “ Pollak says, noting that that could be A.I., ChatGPT, cryptocurrency, Diversity, Equity & Inclusion efforts, etc.
Reframing a mid-career layoff as an opportunity can provide clarity and help you recenter your career.
“A layoff can be a blessing in disguise,” says Pollak. “It forces you to make a change you may have wanted to make.”