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医护人员已经不堪重负,人工智能如何帮助他们?

BJ SCHAKNOWSKI
2024-06-22

医疗保健行业的领导者在将人工智能整合到运营中时,必须提出正确的问题,并遵循周密的流程。

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在最佳状态下,医疗保健系统是一台精密仪器。经验丰富的医生、体贴的护士和勤勉的行政人员合作无间,优先考虑患者的治疗效果和运营效率,并将安全和健康作为最高目标。

然而,尽管这些专业人员在工作中付出了艰辛的努力,但现代医疗保健的需求往往超过了医务工作者所拥有的工具的服务承载力。再加上偏远地区和服务不足地区持续存在的劳动力短缺问题,愈加明显的是,全国医务工作者即使尽最大努力也无法平衡医护人员每天面对的不断增加的行政和运营复杂性。

今年2月symplr进行的最新《医疗保健供应链状况调查》证实了这一点。受访者在两大关键方面敲响了警钟:利润压力以及长期存在的人员配备和资源分配问题。在接受调查的近100位供应链领导者中,63%的人将节省成本列为其机构今年的首要任务,这凸显了在预算紧缩的情况下精简运营的迫切需求。与此同时,32%的人表示,他们的供应链团队尚未恢复到疫情前的人员配备水平,这凸显了为医疗保健系统配备充足人员以应对未来挑战的斗争仍在继续。

其他研究支持调查提出的担忧,并清楚地表明,不仅仅是医疗保健系统的一部分面临此类挑战。例如,美国护理人员招聘机构NSI发布的2023年《全国医疗保健留任和注册护士配备报告》描绘了一幅严峻的图景,显示该行业面临劳动力危机,超过四分之三的医院面临护士空缺率超过10%的问题。这些短缺不仅给现有员工造成压力,而且危及患者护理,加剧了机构面临的障碍。

这些挑战不一定会对医疗保健行业造成永久性的损害。在工作场所广泛应用人工智能是我们改善患者治疗效果和避免医护人员倦怠的一种方法。将人工智能集成到软件中的公司将确保医疗保健系统能够妥善地安排人才,使他们能够优先关注患者护理。

人工智能如何帮助医护人员?

如果你问普通人人工智能对他们意味着什么,他们会立即想到ChatGPT这样的生成式人工智能程序。实际上,人工智能是一个更为广泛的软件类别,它模拟直觉来处理复杂的任务。通过以智能、有计划且安全的方式部署机器学习技术和人工智能,我们可以简化流程,提高效率,使医护人员能够将注意力集中在最需要的地方——照顾病人。

这种潜力体现在医疗保健供应链领导者对行业未来的乐观态度上。今年2月,他们表示:“利用技术改变人工流程,并加快供应链工作流程”是改善供应链运营的最大机遇之一。此外,84%的医疗保健行业领导者表示,2023年,在他们所在的机构中整合软件将有助于临床医生重新分配更多时间用于患者护理,80%的人表示,使用不同的系统使他们的工作复杂化。合理开发的人工智能软件解决方案将帮助医疗机构整合和简化文书工作,有助于工作人员在更短的时间内接触到更多患者。

人工智能改善医护人员生活的机遇并非没有风险。诚然,将如此重要的工作委托给自动化系统需要深思熟虑。医疗保健行业的领导者在将人工智能整合到他们的运营中时,要提出正确的问题并遵循周密的流程。

医疗保健领域没有放之四海而皆准的人工智能解决方案

作为一名长期从事软件工作的高管,我认识到客户比你更了解他们的组织。在制定人工智能解决方案之前,首先要了解客户需要填补的空白以及希望解决的低效问题,这一点非常重要。首要的是,为一家医院这样的大型机构更改软件系统必须遵循相关流程,做到有条不紊。

在没有制定如何在更广泛的医疗保健系统中让技术发挥作用的战略的情况下,部署强大的技术可能无法起到应有的作用,甚至会产生有害影响。对于将人工智能整合到其运营中的医疗系统来说,找到一个在这方面经验丰富的合作伙伴至关重要。好消息是,虽然许多人认为人工智能是一项全新的技术,但许多实力雄厚的公司数十年来一直在从事人工智能的早期迭代工作。我在技术领域工作了20年,亲眼目睹了许多不同公司将人工智能整合到运营中,并取得巨大成功。

行业领导者多年来一直在开发机器学习技术,而且熟悉其功能和细微差别。我们的许多客户甚至没有意识到机器学习是支持其运营的软件的一部分。采用机器学习技术的下一代医疗保健解决方案将更加面向客户,但这并不意味着它将扰乱医护人员对其工作的理解。相反,其工作将变得更轻松、更精简,因此,可以在节省工时的同时,提高员工的效率和可持续性。

在我们的医疗保健系统中正确部署人工智能,就能带来这种微妙却具有变革性的变化。医疗保健系统依赖于患者的信任,因此,在医疗保健领域进行此类变革时,深思熟虑至关重要。患者及其亲人必须相信医生会提供高质量的医疗服务并保护其健康。也需要珍视患者和护理人员之间的纽带。

我相信,人工智能技术可以改善医疗服务,加强这一神圣纽带。部署人工智能技术责任重大,而且也是一项棘手的任务。医疗保健行业的领导者必须与技术专家合作,确保人工智能用于解决实际问题,并尽可能减少干扰。勠力同心,我们可以确保医院在现在和未来继续为患者提供服务。(财富中文网)

BJ·沙克诺夫斯基(BJ Schaknowski)是医疗保健技术公司symplr的首席执行官,该公司为美国90%的医院提供软件解决方案。

译者:中慧言-王芳

在最佳状态下,医疗保健系统是一台精密仪器。经验丰富的医生、体贴的护士和勤勉的行政人员合作无间,优先考虑患者的治疗效果和运营效率,并将安全和健康作为最高目标。

然而,尽管这些专业人员在工作中付出了艰辛的努力,但现代医疗保健的需求往往超过了医务工作者所拥有的工具的服务承载力。再加上偏远地区和服务不足地区持续存在的劳动力短缺问题,愈加明显的是,全国医务工作者即使尽最大努力也无法平衡医护人员每天面对的不断增加的行政和运营复杂性。

今年2月symplr进行的最新《医疗保健供应链状况调查》证实了这一点。受访者在两大关键方面敲响了警钟:利润压力以及长期存在的人员配备和资源分配问题。在接受调查的近100位供应链领导者中,63%的人将节省成本列为其机构今年的首要任务,这凸显了在预算紧缩的情况下精简运营的迫切需求。与此同时,32%的人表示,他们的供应链团队尚未恢复到疫情前的人员配备水平,这凸显了为医疗保健系统配备充足人员以应对未来挑战的斗争仍在继续。

其他研究支持调查提出的担忧,并清楚地表明,不仅仅是医疗保健系统的一部分面临此类挑战。例如,美国护理人员招聘机构NSI发布的2023年《全国医疗保健留任和注册护士配备报告》描绘了一幅严峻的图景,显示该行业面临劳动力危机,超过四分之三的医院面临护士空缺率超过10%的问题。这些短缺不仅给现有员工造成压力,而且危及患者护理,加剧了机构面临的障碍。

这些挑战不一定会对医疗保健行业造成永久性的损害。在工作场所广泛应用人工智能是我们改善患者治疗效果和避免医护人员倦怠的一种方法。将人工智能集成到软件中的公司将确保医疗保健系统能够妥善地安排人才,使他们能够优先关注患者护理。

人工智能如何帮助医护人员?

如果你问普通人人工智能对他们意味着什么,他们会立即想到ChatGPT这样的生成式人工智能程序。实际上,人工智能是一个更为广泛的软件类别,它模拟直觉来处理复杂的任务。通过以智能、有计划且安全的方式部署机器学习技术和人工智能,我们可以简化流程,提高效率,使医护人员能够将注意力集中在最需要的地方——照顾病人。

这种潜力体现在医疗保健供应链领导者对行业未来的乐观态度上。今年2月,他们表示:“利用技术改变人工流程,并加快供应链工作流程”是改善供应链运营的最大机遇之一。此外,84%的医疗保健行业领导者表示,2023年,在他们所在的机构中整合软件将有助于临床医生重新分配更多时间用于患者护理,80%的人表示,使用不同的系统使他们的工作复杂化。合理开发的人工智能软件解决方案将帮助医疗机构整合和简化文书工作,有助于工作人员在更短的时间内接触到更多患者。

人工智能改善医护人员生活的机遇并非没有风险。诚然,将如此重要的工作委托给自动化系统需要深思熟虑。医疗保健行业的领导者在将人工智能整合到他们的运营中时,要提出正确的问题并遵循周密的流程。

医疗保健领域没有放之四海而皆准的人工智能解决方案

作为一名长期从事软件工作的高管,我认识到客户比你更了解他们的组织。在制定人工智能解决方案之前,首先要了解客户需要填补的空白以及希望解决的低效问题,这一点非常重要。首要的是,为一家医院这样的大型机构更改软件系统必须遵循相关流程,做到有条不紊。

在没有制定如何在更广泛的医疗保健系统中让技术发挥作用的战略的情况下,部署强大的技术可能无法起到应有的作用,甚至会产生有害影响。对于将人工智能整合到其运营中的医疗系统来说,找到一个在这方面经验丰富的合作伙伴至关重要。好消息是,虽然许多人认为人工智能是一项全新的技术,但许多实力雄厚的公司数十年来一直在从事人工智能的早期迭代工作。我在技术领域工作了20年,亲眼目睹了许多不同公司将人工智能整合到运营中,并取得巨大成功。

行业领导者多年来一直在开发机器学习技术,而且熟悉其功能和细微差别。我们的许多客户甚至没有意识到机器学习是支持其运营的软件的一部分。采用机器学习技术的下一代医疗保健解决方案将更加面向客户,但这并不意味着它将扰乱医护人员对其工作的理解。相反,其工作将变得更轻松、更精简,因此,可以在节省工时的同时,提高员工的效率和可持续性。

在我们的医疗保健系统中正确部署人工智能,就能带来这种微妙却具有变革性的变化。医疗保健系统依赖于患者的信任,因此,在医疗保健领域进行此类变革时,深思熟虑至关重要。患者及其亲人必须相信医生会提供高质量的医疗服务并保护其健康。也需要珍视患者和护理人员之间的纽带。

我相信,人工智能技术可以改善医疗服务,加强这一神圣纽带。部署人工智能技术责任重大,而且也是一项棘手的任务。医疗保健行业的领导者必须与技术专家合作,确保人工智能用于解决实际问题,并尽可能减少干扰。勠力同心,我们可以确保医院在现在和未来继续为患者提供服务。(财富中文网)

BJ·沙克诺夫斯基(BJ Schaknowski)是医疗保健技术公司symplr的首席执行官,该公司为美国90%的医院提供软件解决方案。

译者:中慧言-王芳

At its best, the health care system is a finely-tuned machine. Seasoned doctors, thoughtful nurses, and diligent administrative staff work together smoothly, prioritizing patient outcomes and operational efficiency, keeping safety and wellness as their highest goal.

Yet despite the hard work each of these professionals puts into their jobs, the demands of modern health care too often outpace the tools that medical workers have been given. When combined with persistent workforce shortages that are particularly pronounced in remote and underserved areas, it becomes increasingly clear that the best efforts of medical workers nationwide cannot balance out the rising administrative and operational complexities health care workers confront every day.

The latest symplr State of Healthcare Supply Chain Survey, conducted in February, confirms this. Respondents sounded the alarm on two critical fronts: margin pressures and the perennial struggle with staffing and resource allocation. Among the nearly 100 supply chain leaders surveyed, 63% earmarked cost savings as their organization’s top priority for this year, highlighting the urgent need for streamlined operations amidst tightening budgets. Meanwhile, 32% said that their supply chain teams have yet to rebound to pre-pandemic staffing levels, underscoring the persistent battle to adequately equip health care systems for the challenges ahead.

Other studies back up the concerns voiced in the survey, making it clear that it’s not just one part of the health care system that faces such challenges. For example, the 2023 NSI National Health Care Retention & RN Staffing Report paints a stark picture of the workforce crisis gripping the industry, with over three-quarters of hospitals facing nurse vacancy rates exceeding 10%. These shortages not only strain existing staff but also imperil patient care, compounding organizational hurdles.

These challenges do not have to be permanently debilitating to the health care industry. The expanded use of artificial intelligence in the workplace is one way that we can work to improve patient outcomes and avoid health care worker burnout. Companies that integrate AI into their software will be able to ensure that health care systems can deploy talent wisely, allowing them to focus on patient care first and foremost.

How can AI be helpful to health care workers?

If you ask the average person about what artificial intelligence means to them, they will immediately jump to generative AI programs like ChatGPT. In reality, AI is a far broader category of software that simulates intuition to handle complex tasks. Through machine learning and AI that is deployed smartly, intentionally, and safely, we can streamline processes and create efficiencies that empower health care workers to focus their time where it is most needed—caring for patients.

This potential is reflected in the areas of optimism that health care supply chain leaders have for the future of their industry. In February, they indicated that “leveraging technology to transform manual processes and accelerate supply chain workflows” is among the biggest opportunities to improve supply chain ops. In addition, 84% of health care leaders said in 2023 that consolidating software at their organization would help clinicians redirect a substantial amount of time to patient care, and 80% said working with disparate systems complicates their job. Properly developed AI software solutions will help health care organizations consolidate and simplify paperwork and help workers reach more patients in less time.

The opportunity for AI to improve health care workers’ lives is not without risk. Entrusting such important work to automated systems will, of course, need to be done in a thoughtful manner. It’s important that health care leaders ask the right questions and follow a thoughtful process as they integrate AI into their operations.

There’s no one-size-fits-all AI solution to health care

As a longtime software executive, I’ve learned that customers know their organizations better than you do. It’s important to start by understanding the gaps that a customer needs to fill and the inefficiencies they hope to address before prescribing an AI-powered solution. Above all else, changing a software system for an organization as large as even one hospital must be a methodical process.

Deploying powerful technology without a strategy for how it will function in a broader health care system can make it ineffective or even detrimental. For health care systems integrating AI into their operations, it’s important to find a partner that is experienced with this work. The good news is that while many people think of AI as a completely new technology, many great companies have been working with earlier iterations of AI for decades. In my 20 years in the tech sector, I’ve seen it integrated into operations at many different companies to great success.

Industry leaders have been developing machine learning for years and are familiar with its capabilities and nuances. Many of our customers aren’t even aware that it’s part of the software powering their operations. The next generation of health care solutions that incorporate machine learning will be more client-facing—but that doesn’t mean it will disrupt health care workers’ understanding of their jobs. Instead, work will simply become easier and more streamlined, saving man-hours while making staff more efficient and sustainable.

This is the kind of subtle yet transformative change that can happen when AI is deployed correctly in our health care systems. It’s important to be incredibly thoughtful with such changes in the health care space. That’s because the health care system depends on patient trust. Patients and their loved ones must trust doctors to deliver high-quality care and protect their well-being. The bond between patient and caregiver needs to be treasured.

I’m confident that AI technology can improve care and strengthen this sacred bond. Deploying it is a meaningful responsibility and a delicate task. Health care leaders must work with technologists to ensure that AI is used to address real problems with as little disruption as possible. Together, we can ensure that our hospitals continue to work for patients, today and tomorrow.

BJ Schaknowski is the CEO of symplr, a health care technology company that provides software solutions for 9 of 10 hospitals in the U.S.

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