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特斯拉和Alphabet财报令人失望,引发两年来最大市场跌幅

批评人士一直警告称,大型科技股在经历了今年大部分时间的飙升后已经变得过于昂贵。

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在特斯拉(Tesla)和Alphabet发布利润报告后,大型科技公司拖累市场走低,华尔街股市暴跌使美国股指创下自2022年以来最糟糕的一天。

标准普尔500指数周三下跌2.3%,为过去六天来第五次下跌。纳斯达克综合指数下跌3.6%,道琼斯工业平均指数下跌1.2%。电动汽车制造商特斯拉公布春季利润下降了45%之后,股价暴跌。尽管Alphabet公布的利润和营收好于预期,但股价仍下跌。批评人士一直警告称,大型科技股在经历了今年大部分时间的飙升后已经变得过于昂贵。

Alphabet面临的更大挑战可能仅是其股价已经大幅上涨,在截至周二的12个月里,其股价在持续增长的预期下已经上涨了近 50%。

整个华尔街的盈利预期普遍很高,但对被称为美股“七巨头”的少数几只股票来说尤其如此。Alphabet、亚马逊(Amazon)、苹果(Apple)、Meta Platforms、微软(Microsoft)、英伟达(Nvidia)和特斯拉(Tesla)需要继续实现强劲增长,因为它们是今年标普500指数创下纪录的主力军,而许多其他股票在高利率的重压下挣扎。

华尔街的希望是,如果美股“七巨头”的势头确实减弱,那么它们之外的更多股票可能会上涨以支撑市场。情况可能会在适当的时候有所改善。对利率即将下调的预期,在近几周帮助小盘股扭转了市场排名,并大幅上涨。

过去10天中,罗素2000指数有7天上涨了至少1%,不过周三下跌了1.5%。

由于市场预期通胀放缓,美联储将在9月份开始下调主要利率,美国国债收益率有所下降,因此小盘股一直在飙升。

美国国债收益率周三涨跌互现,此前初步数据显示,美国制造业的商业活动恢复萎缩,但服务业的商业活动继续增长。标准普尔全球市场情报(S&P Global Market Intelligence)首席商业经济学家克里斯·威廉姆森(Chris Williamson)表示,整体数据显示出一种“金发姑娘”情景,即经济不会过热到给通胀带来上行压力,也不会过冷到转向衰退。

但他说,一些潜在的令人担忧的信号也隐藏在表面之下,包括围绕11月大选的不确定性加剧。

另一份报告称,美国新屋销售意外走弱,而经济学家此前预计该数字会加速增长。

10年期美国国债收益率从周二尾盘的4.25%升至4.27%。早盘稍早收益率有所回落,仍低于4月份的4.70%。这对债券市场来说是一个剧烈的变动(债券市场为股价提供了支撑)。

美国电话电报公司(AT&T)是股市的一个亮点,该公司最近一个季度的利润符合分析师的预期,股价上涨5.1%。美泰公司(Mattel)因费雪和风火轮产品线的增长,利润超出预期,股价大涨9.7%。

华尔街面临的问题是,即使有更多股票上涨,它们的涨幅也必须超过大型科技股的跌幅,因为这少数几只股票的影响力巨大。

以英伟达为例,该股下跌6.5%。虽然没有特斯拉的跌幅那么大,但它仍然是标准普尔500指数中权重最大的个股。这是因为在人工智能技术热潮中,英伟达的总市值已经突破3万亿美元。该公司股价1%的波动对标普500指数的影响比任何其他公司(除了微软或苹果以外)1%的波动更大。

批评人士一直在说,英伟达和其他人工智能热潮中的赢家在热潮中飙升过高,如今看起来价格昂贵。

除大型科技股外,Visa股价下跌3.3%,此前该公司最近一个季度的收入略低于分析师的预期。

薯条和其他冷冻马铃薯产品供应商蓝威斯顿(Lamb Weston)公布最新季度利润低于预期,股价下跌27.2%,成为标准普尔500指数成分股中跌幅最大的公司。该公司表示,春季光顾餐厅的顾客比预期的要少。该公司还警告称,由于“菜单价格上涨”导致需求疲软,挑战可能会持续到下一财年。

国外股市方面,欧洲和亚洲股指全线下滑。

法国CAC 40指数下跌1.1%,奢侈品巨头酩悦·轩尼诗-路易·威登集团(LVMH)股价下跌4.7%,此前该集团[旗下有路易威登(Louis Vuitton)和迪奥(Dior)]公布季度销售额低于预期。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言-王芳

在特斯拉(Tesla)和Alphabet发布利润报告后,大型科技公司拖累市场走低,华尔街股市暴跌使美国股指创下自2022年以来最糟糕的一天。

标准普尔500指数周三下跌2.3%,为过去六天来第五次下跌。纳斯达克综合指数下跌3.6%,道琼斯工业平均指数下跌1.2%。电动汽车制造商特斯拉公布春季利润下降了45%之后,股价暴跌。尽管Alphabet公布的利润和营收好于预期,但股价仍下跌。批评人士一直警告称,大型科技股在经历了今年大部分时间的飙升后已经变得过于昂贵。

Alphabet面临的更大挑战可能仅是其股价已经大幅上涨,在截至周二的12个月里,其股价在持续增长的预期下已经上涨了近 50%。

整个华尔街的盈利预期普遍很高,但对被称为美股“七巨头”的少数几只股票来说尤其如此。Alphabet、亚马逊(Amazon)、苹果(Apple)、Meta Platforms、微软(Microsoft)、英伟达(Nvidia)和特斯拉(Tesla)需要继续实现强劲增长,因为它们是今年标普500指数创下纪录的主力军,而许多其他股票在高利率的重压下挣扎。

华尔街的希望是,如果美股“七巨头”的势头确实减弱,那么它们之外的更多股票可能会上涨以支撑市场。情况可能会在适当的时候有所改善。对利率即将下调的预期,在近几周帮助小盘股扭转了市场排名,并大幅上涨。

过去10天中,罗素2000指数有7天上涨了至少1%,不过周三下跌了1.5%。

由于市场预期通胀放缓,美联储将在9月份开始下调主要利率,美国国债收益率有所下降,因此小盘股一直在飙升。

美国国债收益率周三涨跌互现,此前初步数据显示,美国制造业的商业活动恢复萎缩,但服务业的商业活动继续增长。标准普尔全球市场情报(S&P Global Market Intelligence)首席商业经济学家克里斯·威廉姆森(Chris Williamson)表示,整体数据显示出一种“金发姑娘”情景,即经济不会过热到给通胀带来上行压力,也不会过冷到转向衰退。

但他说,一些潜在的令人担忧的信号也隐藏在表面之下,包括围绕11月大选的不确定性加剧。

另一份报告称,美国新屋销售意外走弱,而经济学家此前预计该数字会加速增长。

10年期美国国债收益率从周二尾盘的4.25%升至4.27%。早盘稍早收益率有所回落,仍低于4月份的4.70%。这对债券市场来说是一个剧烈的变动(债券市场为股价提供了支撑)。

美国电话电报公司(AT&T)是股市的一个亮点,该公司最近一个季度的利润符合分析师的预期,股价上涨5.1%。美泰公司(Mattel)因费雪和风火轮产品线的增长,利润超出预期,股价大涨9.7%。

华尔街面临的问题是,即使有更多股票上涨,它们的涨幅也必须超过大型科技股的跌幅,因为这少数几只股票的影响力巨大。

以英伟达为例,该股下跌6.5%。虽然没有特斯拉的跌幅那么大,但它仍然是标准普尔500指数中权重最大的个股。这是因为在人工智能技术热潮中,英伟达的总市值已经突破3万亿美元。该公司股价1%的波动对标普500指数的影响比任何其他公司(除了微软或苹果以外)1%的波动更大。

批评人士一直在说,英伟达和其他人工智能热潮中的赢家在热潮中飙升过高,如今看起来价格昂贵。

除大型科技股外,Visa股价下跌3.3%,此前该公司最近一个季度的收入略低于分析师的预期。

薯条和其他冷冻马铃薯产品供应商蓝威斯顿(Lamb Weston)公布最新季度利润低于预期,股价下跌27.2%,成为标准普尔500指数成分股中跌幅最大的公司。该公司表示,春季光顾餐厅的顾客比预期的要少。该公司还警告称,由于“菜单价格上涨”导致需求疲软,挑战可能会持续到下一财年。

国外股市方面,欧洲和亚洲股指全线下滑。

法国CAC 40指数下跌1.1%,奢侈品巨头酩悦·轩尼诗-路易·威登集团(LVMH)股价下跌4.7%,此前该集团[旗下有路易威登(Louis Vuitton)和迪奥(Dior)]公布季度销售额低于预期。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言-王芳

A wipeout on Wall Street sent U.S. stock indexes to their worst day since 2022 as Big Tech dragged the market lower following profit reports from Tesla and Alphabet.

The S&P 500 slumped 2.3% Wednesday, its fifth drop in the last six days. The Nasdaq composite skidded 3.6%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1.2%. Tesla tumbled after the electric vehicle maker said its profit for the spring sank 45%. Alphabet dropped despite delivering better-than-expected profit and revenue. Critics have been warning that Big Tech stocks have gotten too expensive after soaring most of this year.

The larger challenge for Alphabet may have simply been how much its stock has already rallied, nearly 50% in the 12 months through Tuesday, on expectations for continual growth.

Profit expectations are high all along Wall Street, but particularly so for the small group of stocks known as the “ Magnificent Seven.” Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Nvidia and Tesla need to keep delivering powerful growth after being responsible for the majority of the S&P 500’s run to records this year, when many other stocks struggled under the weight of high interest rates.

The hope on Wall Street is that if momentum does flag for the Magnificent Seven, more stocks outside them can rise to support the market. Conditions may be improving at the right time. Hopes for imminent cuts to interest rates have helped smaller stocks in particular to flip the market’s leaderboard and jump in recent weeks.

The Russell 2000 index of smaller stocks has leaped at least 1% in seven of the last 10 days, though it dropped 1.5% Wednesday.

They had been jumping as Treasury yields have eased on expectations that inflation is slowing enough for the Federal Reserve to begin lowering its main interest rate in September.

Treasury yields were mixed Wednesday after preliminary data suggested U.S. business activity is back to shrinking in manufacturing, though continuing to grow in services industries. The overall data suggest a “Goldilocks” scenario, where the economy is not so hot that it puts upward pressure on inflation but not so cold that it veers into a recession, according to Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

But he said some potentially concerning signals were also lying beneath the surface, including heightened uncertainty around November’s elections.

A separate report said sales of new U.S. homes unexpectedly weakened, when economists were forecasting an acceleration.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury rose to 4.27% from 4.25% late Tuesday. It was easing earlier in the morning ,and it’s still down from its 4.70% in April. That’s a sharp move for the bond market, which has given support to stock prices.

AT&T was a bright spot for the stock market, rising 5.1% after its profit for the latest quarter matched analysts’ expectations. Mattel jumped 9.7% after topping expectations for profit, aided by growth for its Fisher-Price and Hot Wheels lines.

The problem for Wall Street is that even if more stocks were to rise, they’ll need to do so by more than Big Tech stocks are falling because of how much influence that small group carries.

Nvidia, for example, fell 6.5%. That wasn’t as steep as Tesla’s drop, but it was still the single heaviest weight on the S&P 500. That’s because Nvidia’s total market value has topped $3 trillion amid a rush into artificial-intelligence technology, and a 1% move for it packs more punch on the index than a 1% move for any company other than Microsoft or Apple.

Critics have been saying Nvidia and other winners of the AI boom look expensive after soaring too high in the frenzy.

Outside of Big Tech, Visa fell 3.3% after its revenue for the latest quarter came up just short of analysts’ expectations.

Lamb Weston lost 27.2% for the worst loss in the S&P 500 after the supplier of French fries and other frozen potato products reported weaker profit for the latest quarter than expected. The company said fewer patrons visited restaurants during the spring than it expected. It also warned challenges could continue into its upcoming fiscal year because of softer demand due to “menu price inflation.”

In stock markets abroad, indexes slumped across Europe and Asia.

France’s CAC 40 index fell 1.1% as shares of luxury giant LVMH dropped 4.7% in Paris after the owner of Louis Vuitton and Dior reported quarterly sales that missed expectations.

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