TikTok上有很多流行的饮食趋势:有一种叫做“困倦女孩鸡尾酒”的饮料——由镁、苏打水和酸樱桃汁调和而成,有炒煎饼、烤羊乳酪意大利面,还有把奶酪放在鸡蛋、冰淇淋等各种食物中做成的饮食。
但最新的趋势之一与社交媒体上人们对蛋白质的日益痴迷有关:将健怡可乐(Diet Coke)与Fairlife蛋白质奶昔混合。
许多TikTok用户声称,这一潮流始于9月。当时在犹他州,一位女士发布了一段自己将健怡可乐倒进一个大杯子,并倒入香草Fairlife蛋白质奶昔的视频。她的视频观看量现在已经超过260万次。
她的视频配文称:“欢迎来到犹他州,这里目前流行蛋白质健怡可乐。”
@beccers_gordonn蛋白质健怡可乐是我的最爱。你一定会爱上犹他州的加油站#utah#gasstation#soda#proteindietcoke#dietcoke#utahcheck#swig♬ Did Somebody Say HipOpera – Latto & Christina Aguilera
另一位TikTok用户在尝过之后也说道:“我很喜欢。我想我会开始每天都这样做。”
这种饮料是否值得炒作——或者它是否是一种健康的饮料,目前还很难判断。以下是一位专家对蛋白质健怡可乐是否健康的看法。
人体每天需要摄入多少蛋白质
蛋白质是对人体细胞、组织、激素和酶以及其他很多身体机能至关重要的结构成分。我们通过饮食摄入的蛋白质持续供应氨基酸,对于细胞和组织的生长和修复至关重要。
尽管健康生活方式经常推崇高蛋白饮食,如生酮饮食或肉食等,但营养师指出,大多数成年人已经满足甚至超过了每日的蛋白质需求。
注册营养师艾比·夏普曾对《财富》杂志表示:“如果你满足了身体的热量需求……你也就满足了蛋白质需求。”
美国运动医学会(American College of Sports Medicine)主席兼注册营养师斯特拉·沃尔普表示:“无论一个人是否去健身房,我们作为非精英运动员,通常不需要额外补充蛋白质。将[蛋白质]加入苏打水等食物中,并不是摄入蛋白质的最佳途径。”
沃尔普建议尽可能选择天然食物来源的蛋白质,尤其是为了确保人体能充分吸收蛋白质。她表示,对于45岁以下的人来说,一次摄入20克蛋白质是理想的吸收量。对于50岁以上的人来说,这个数字大约是30到35克。
根据沃尔普推荐的蛋白质摄入量,26克蛋白质可能更容易被身体吸收,因为大多数这些奶昔的蛋白质含量“非常高,可能超出了普通人的需求。”
美国农业部的《美国人饮食指南》(Dietary Guidelines for Americans)建议,每日10%到35%的热量应来自蛋白质来源。如果你遵循每天2,000卡路里的饮食,这意味着200到700卡路里的热量来自蛋白质来源。
饮用蛋白质健怡可乐以期达到蛋白质目标可能没有必要,尤其是美国农业部的报告称,美国几乎60%的人口(1岁及以上)摄入的蛋白质超过了《美国人饮食指南》中的饮食蛋白质推荐量。
阿斯巴甜、咖啡因和其他添加剂
人们对健怡可乐的担忧通常源于担心其中含有阿斯巴甜。世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)在2023年7月将这种人造甜味剂列为“可能致癌物”。
然而,夏普在关于蛋白质健怡可乐的视频中认为人们不必担心。她告诉观众阿斯巴甜在正常摄入量以内是无毒的,因此不必担心。
美国食品药品管理局(FDA)规定的阿斯巴甜每日可接受摄入量为每公斤体重50毫克。一罐12盎司的健怡可乐含有约180毫克的阿斯巴甜,这意味着一个体重68公斤(约150磅)的人需要喝19罐才会达到这个限量。
然而,重要的是要注意食物摄入,因为你可能会在其他饮食中摄入阿斯巴甜,例如其他无糖苏打水、无糖口香糖、谷物和无糖或低热量果汁等。
令人担忧的不仅仅是阿斯巴甜,还有健怡可乐中的其他成分,如咖啡因和磷酸等。
一罐健怡可乐含有46毫克咖啡因;然而,许多人在调制蛋白质健怡可乐时,几乎将32盎司的塑料杯装满可乐,然后再加入蛋白质奶昔。这将接近150毫克的咖啡因——远低于FDA每日限量的400毫克,但沃尔普仍然担心,因为除了这杯调制的蛋白质健怡可乐以外,人们可能还会再喝一两杯咖啡。
沃尔普表示:“对于某些人来说,无论他们患有心脏病还是高血压,咖啡因都可能产生非常负面的影响,而且它还会严重影响睡眠。”
沃尔普表示,健怡可乐另外值得担忧的一点是它所含的磷酸。
她表示:“任何含磷酸的苏打水都可能影响钙的吸收。”
如果人们想摄入更多蛋白质,沃尔普问道:“为什么不直接喝Fairlife呢?”
不过要注意,Fairlife本身也含有添加剂——包括麦芽糊精和三氯蔗糖,这些都可能影响身体的肠道菌群平衡。
值得炒作吗?
夏普亲自尝试了蛋白质健怡可乐,想看看它到底为什么会爆火。她在尝过之后,终于明白了为什么那么多人喜欢喝。
夏普在TikTok上说道:“这尝起来像冰淇淋汽水。”
虽然偶尔喝一次蛋白质健怡可乐可能是一种不错的享受,但沃尔普不鼓励任何人这样喝,因为大多数人可能不需要额外补充蛋白质,而且健怡可乐和蛋白质奶昔中含有深加工成分。
沃尔普更关心健怡可乐的深加工性质,而不是Fairlife,不过她仍然鼓励人们选择更多通过天然食物成分来摄入蛋白质。
沃尔普表示:“我们可以自己决定食物摄入的选择,但选择较少加工的食物对我们更有益。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
TikTok上有很多流行的饮食趋势:有一种叫做“困倦女孩鸡尾酒”的饮料——由镁、苏打水和酸樱桃汁调和而成,有炒煎饼、烤羊乳酪意大利面,还有把奶酪放在鸡蛋、冰淇淋等各种食物中做成的饮食。
但最新的趋势之一与社交媒体上人们对蛋白质的日益痴迷有关:将健怡可乐(Diet Coke)与Fairlife蛋白质奶昔混合。
许多TikTok用户声称,这一潮流始于9月。当时在犹他州,一位女士发布了一段自己将健怡可乐倒进一个大杯子,并倒入香草Fairlife蛋白质奶昔的视频。她的视频观看量现在已经超过260万次。
她的视频配文称:“欢迎来到犹他州,这里目前流行蛋白质健怡可乐。”
@beccers_gordonn蛋白质健怡可乐是我的最爱。你一定会爱上犹他州的加油站#utah#gasstation#soda#proteindietcoke#dietcoke#utahcheck#swig♬ Did Somebody Say HipOpera – Latto & Christina Aguilera
另一位TikTok用户在尝过之后也说道:“我很喜欢。我想我会开始每天都这样做。”
这种饮料是否值得炒作——或者它是否是一种健康的饮料,目前还很难判断。以下是一位专家对蛋白质健怡可乐是否健康的看法。
人体每天需要摄入多少蛋白质
蛋白质是对人体细胞、组织、激素和酶以及其他很多身体机能至关重要的结构成分。我们通过饮食摄入的蛋白质持续供应氨基酸,对于细胞和组织的生长和修复至关重要。
尽管健康生活方式经常推崇高蛋白饮食,如生酮饮食或肉食等,但营养师指出,大多数成年人已经满足甚至超过了每日的蛋白质需求。
注册营养师艾比·夏普曾对《财富》杂志表示:“如果你满足了身体的热量需求……你也就满足了蛋白质需求。”
美国运动医学会(American College of Sports Medicine)主席兼注册营养师斯特拉·沃尔普表示:“无论一个人是否去健身房,我们作为非精英运动员,通常不需要额外补充蛋白质。将[蛋白质]加入苏打水等食物中,并不是摄入蛋白质的最佳途径。”
沃尔普建议尽可能选择天然食物来源的蛋白质,尤其是为了确保人体能充分吸收蛋白质。她表示,对于45岁以下的人来说,一次摄入20克蛋白质是理想的吸收量。对于50岁以上的人来说,这个数字大约是30到35克。
根据沃尔普推荐的蛋白质摄入量,26克蛋白质可能更容易被身体吸收,因为大多数这些奶昔的蛋白质含量“非常高,可能超出了普通人的需求。”
美国农业部的《美国人饮食指南》(Dietary Guidelines for Americans)建议,每日10%到35%的热量应来自蛋白质来源。如果你遵循每天2,000卡路里的饮食,这意味着200到700卡路里的热量来自蛋白质来源。
饮用蛋白质健怡可乐以期达到蛋白质目标可能没有必要,尤其是美国农业部的报告称,美国几乎60%的人口(1岁及以上)摄入的蛋白质超过了《美国人饮食指南》中的饮食蛋白质推荐量。
阿斯巴甜、咖啡因和其他添加剂
人们对健怡可乐的担忧通常源于担心其中含有阿斯巴甜。世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)在2023年7月将这种人造甜味剂列为“可能致癌物”。
然而,夏普在关于蛋白质健怡可乐的视频中认为人们不必担心。她告诉观众阿斯巴甜在正常摄入量以内是无毒的,因此不必担心。
美国食品药品管理局(FDA)规定的阿斯巴甜每日可接受摄入量为每公斤体重50毫克。一罐12盎司的健怡可乐含有约180毫克的阿斯巴甜,这意味着一个体重68公斤(约150磅)的人需要喝19罐才会达到这个限量。
然而,重要的是要注意食物摄入,因为你可能会在其他饮食中摄入阿斯巴甜,例如其他无糖苏打水、无糖口香糖、谷物和无糖或低热量果汁等。
令人担忧的不仅仅是阿斯巴甜,还有健怡可乐中的其他成分,如咖啡因和磷酸等。
一罐健怡可乐含有46毫克咖啡因;然而,许多人在调制蛋白质健怡可乐时,几乎将32盎司的塑料杯装满可乐,然后再加入蛋白质奶昔。这将接近150毫克的咖啡因——远低于FDA每日限量的400毫克,但沃尔普仍然担心,因为除了这杯调制的蛋白质健怡可乐以外,人们可能还会再喝一两杯咖啡。
沃尔普表示:“对于某些人来说,无论他们患有心脏病还是高血压,咖啡因都可能产生非常负面的影响,而且它还会严重影响睡眠。”
沃尔普表示,健怡可乐另外值得担忧的一点是它所含的磷酸。
她表示:“任何含磷酸的苏打水都可能影响钙的吸收。”
如果人们想摄入更多蛋白质,沃尔普问道:“为什么不直接喝Fairlife呢?”
不过要注意,Fairlife本身也含有添加剂——包括麦芽糊精和三氯蔗糖,这些都可能影响身体的肠道菌群平衡。
值得炒作吗?
夏普亲自尝试了蛋白质健怡可乐,想看看它到底为什么会爆火。她在尝过之后,终于明白了为什么那么多人喜欢喝。
夏普在TikTok上说道:“这尝起来像冰淇淋汽水。”
虽然偶尔喝一次蛋白质健怡可乐可能是一种不错的享受,但沃尔普不鼓励任何人这样喝,因为大多数人可能不需要额外补充蛋白质,而且健怡可乐和蛋白质奶昔中含有深加工成分。
沃尔普更关心健怡可乐的深加工性质,而不是Fairlife,不过她仍然鼓励人们选择更多通过天然食物成分来摄入蛋白质。
沃尔普表示:“我们可以自己决定食物摄入的选择,但选择较少加工的食物对我们更有益。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
There have been many food trends that have taken off on TikTok: There was the sleepy girl mocktail—a mixture of magnesium, seltzer, and tart cherry juice—scrambled pancakes, baked feta pasta, and people seeming to put cottage cheese in everything from eggs to ice cream.
But one of the latest overlaps with social media’s growing obsession with protein: mixing Diet Coke with a Fairlife protein shake.
Many people on TikTok claim that the trend started in Utah in September, after one woman posted a video of herself filling a huge cup with Diet Coke and pouring in a vanilla Fairlife protein shake. Her video now has over 2.6 million views.
“Welcome to Utah where protein Diet Coke is currently trending,” the text on her video read.
@beccers_gordonnProtein diet coke gets a 10/10 for me. Gotta love utah gas stations#utah#gasstation#soda#proteindietcoke#dietcoke#utahcheck#swig♬ Did Somebody Say HipOpera – Latto & Christina Aguilera
“I love it,” another TikTokker said after she, too, tried it. “I think I’m going to start doing this every day.”
It’s hard to say if the drink is worth the hype—or if it could be considered a healthy beverage. Here’s what one expert thinks about whether the protein Diet Coke is healthy or not.
How much protein you need each day
Protein is a vital structural component of our cells, tissues, hormones, and enzymes, and numerous other bodily functions. A continual supply of amino acids through the protein we eat is crucial for cell and tissue growth and repair.
While wellness culture often celebrates high-protein diets—like keto or carnivore, dietitians have pointed out that most adults are meeting or exceeding daily protein requirements.
“If you’re meeting your caloric needs … you’re meeting your protein needs,” registered dietitian Abbey Sharp previously told Fortune.
“Whether a person goes to the gym or not, we as human beings who are not elite athletes generally do not need extra protein,” says Stella Volpe, president of the American College of Sports Medicine and a registered dietitian. “Putting [protein] in something like a soda is not the best way for us to get our protein, anyway.”
Volpe recommends choosing whole-food sources of protein whenever you can—especially to ensure you’re absorbing the protein adequately. For people under age 45, she says, the ideal quantity for protein absorption in one sitting is 20 grams of protein. For those over age 50, that number is around 30 to 35 grams of protein in one sitting.
Going on Volpe’s general protein recommendations, the 26-gram version will likely be more easily absorbed by the body, as most of these shakes have a protein content that’s “really high and likely not really needed by the average person.”
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends 10% to 35% of your daily calories come from protein sources. If you’re following a 2,000-calorie per day diet, that would be 200 to 700 calories from protein sources.
Drinking the protein Diet Coke in the hopes of meeting your protein goals likely isn’t necessary, especially as the U.S. Department of Agriculture reports that nearly 60% of the U.S. population—ages 1 and older—eat more than the dietary protein recommendations, found in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
Aspartame, caffeine, and other additives
Concerns about Diet Coke usually stem from worries about aspartame, an artificial sweetener that was labeled by the World Health Organization as a “possible carcinogen” in July 2023.
Sharp believes people shouldn’t be concerned, however, as she said in a TikTok she posted about the protein Diet Coke. She lets her viewers know that aspartame is not poisonous in the normal quantities it’s consumed, so there’s no need to be worried.
The FDA’s acceptable daily intake of aspartame is 50 mg per kilogram of body weight. A 12-ounce can of Diet Coke has about 180 mg of aspartame, meaning a person weighing 68 kg (about 150 pounds) would have to drink 19 cans to reach that limit.
However, it’s important to keep track of what you’re eating, as you might be consuming other sources of aspartame in things such as other diet sodas, sugar-free gum, cereals, and sugar-free or diet juices.
It’s not just aspartame, though. Other ingredients, like caffeine and phosphoric acid, are other sources of worry when it comes to Diet Coke.
One can of Diet Coke has 46 milligrams of caffeine in it; however, many of the people concoting their protein-Diet Cokes are almost filling up a 32-ounce plastic cup before adding in the protein shake. That would be nearly 150 milligrams of caffeine—well below the FDA’s daily limit of 400 mg, but still concerning to Volpe , because people may be drinking that in addition to a cup or two of coffee.
“Caffeine for some people can be very negative—whether they have heart disease or hypertension, and it can really affect their sleep,” says Volpe.
Another concern about Diet Coke is the phosphoric acid it contains, Volpe says.
“In any type of soda that has phosphoric acid, that can actually offset calcium absorption,” Volpe says.
If people are looking to get in more protein, Volpe asks: “Why not just have Fairlife?”
Be aware, though, that Fairlife contains additives of its own—including maltodextrin and sucralose, both of which can affect the body’s balance of gut bacteria.
Is it worth the hype?
Sharp tried the protein Diet Coke for herself to see what all the fuss was about. And once she did, she understood why so many people were drinking it.
“This tastes like an ice cream float,” Sharp said in a TikTok.
While the protein Diet Coke might be a nice treat every once in a while, Volpe wouldn’t encourage anyone to drink it, since most people likely don’t need the additional protein, and because of the ultra-processed ingredients found in Diet Coke and the protein shake.
Volpe is more concerned about the ultra-processed nature of Diet Coke than Fairlife, however she still encourages people to turn to more whole food ingredients to get in their protein.
“Making choices about our food intake are ours to make, but we do better with less processed choices,” Volpe says.