周一发布的最新调查结果显示,尽管美国社会如今的分裂感比以往任何时候都更强烈,但至少父母们对于美国家庭的现状以及需要改变的方面存在共识,各党派中有83%的家长都认为,政府应当优先制定有利于年轻一代的政策。
但这一共识并不意味着情况全然乐观。
受常识媒体(Common Sense Media)委托,莱克研究所(Lake Research Partners)与埃施隆洞察(Echelon Insights)开展了一项调查。调查结果显示,受访父母对美国家庭在经济、心理健康、科技发展及与权力阶层的联系等多个领域的评价较为悲观。令人震惊的是,58%的父母和61%的青少年表示,在与他们类似的家庭中,整体状况只能算一般或糟糕。不过这两个群体对未来都更加乐观,49%的父母和44%的青少年对年轻人的未来感到“充满希望”。
为获取这些数据,研究人员在全美范围内对1,300名父母和1,100名青少年(12-17岁)进行了两轮调查,并于周一在《2025年美国儿童与家庭状况报告》(State of Kids and Families in America 2025)中公布了调查结果。
下文将解析令美国家庭感到悲观的四大因素,以及他们认为亟需改善的方向。
经济焦虑
近四分之三(73%)的父母担忧子女未来的经济机会,39%的18岁以下孩子家长表示今年负担子女所需比去年更难。展望未来,三分之二(66%)的父母对子女能否负担住房缺乏信心,62%的父母不确定子女能否承担大学费用。而受访的青少年更为乐观,68%表示有信心未来能够自己买房,尽管近期关于Z世代经济状况的报道更倾向于印证其父母的担忧。
心理健康
美国已持续存在的心理健康危机亟待解决,父母与年轻一代均认为这应成为首要议题。
多数父母(54%)和67%的青少年认为,社区儿童的心理健康水平仅处于一般或较差状态。这两个群体都将社交媒体(父母:28%;青少年:27%)及缺乏父母支持与参与(父母:20%;青少年:16%)视作心理健康危机的主要原因。此外,48%的父母和54%的青少年认为学校为学生提供的心理健康支持不足。
父母普遍认为,当今青少年在以下方面的表现较20年前更逊色:
• 面对逆境时的抗压能力(52%认为更差)
• 独立生活和自给自足能力(55%认为更差)
• 日常饮食质量(53%认为更差)
• 空气质量与水质(60%认为更差)
• 运动量(64%认为更差)
数字安全
科技对家庭的影响加剧了心理健康危机和普遍负面情绪,近三分之二父母认为社交媒体对孩子产生了负面影响。
父母与青少年压倒性支持加强对年轻用户的安全保护措施——81%的父母和72%的青少年赞成要求社交媒体平台标注心理健康风险警示标签。
绝大多数父母还支持实施年龄验证并禁止16岁以下用户开设社交账号。尽管这种观点在青少年群体中的支持率较低,但仍有大多数(54%)青少年表示赞同。
此外,约三分之二(64%)父母认为社交媒体对青少年主要产生负面影响,而青少年群体则认为其正面影响(40%)大于负面影响(33%)。
政治领导力
来自不同党派的父母都希望政府在支持青年和优先制定家庭政策方面发挥作用,包括88%的共和党人、83%的民主党人和75%的无党派人士。但他们对政府机构普遍缺乏信任,61%的父母和61%的青少年认为自己的声音在政策制定中“无足轻重”。
各政治立场的家庭都对领导人能否为下一代谋福祉持怀疑态度:三分之二或以上的民主党(68%)、共和党(66%)和无党派(75%)父母认为,民选官员未能充分反映年轻人的需求、愿望和经历。
具有讽刺意味的是,这种共识本身即传递出积极信号——86%的父母认为完善K-12公立学校教育体系将极大提升儿童生活质量,这一共同信念亦为破局之道。
常识媒体创始人兼首席执行官詹姆斯·P·斯泰尔在新闻稿中表示:“这些调查结果表明,尽管政治极化严重,但美国家庭在儿童关切与解决之道上团结一致。父母与青少年正向领导者发出明确信号:优先关注教育、心理健康和数字安全。在关乎孩子未来的议题上,党派政治的时代应当终结。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
周一发布的最新调查结果显示,尽管美国社会如今的分裂感比以往任何时候都更强烈,但至少父母们对于美国家庭的现状以及需要改变的方面存在共识,各党派中有83%的家长都认为,政府应当优先制定有利于年轻一代的政策。
但这一共识并不意味着情况全然乐观。
受常识媒体(Common Sense Media)委托,莱克研究所(Lake Research Partners)与埃施隆洞察(Echelon Insights)开展了一项调查。调查结果显示,受访父母对美国家庭在经济、心理健康、科技发展及与权力阶层的联系等多个领域的评价较为悲观。令人震惊的是,58%的父母和61%的青少年表示,在与他们类似的家庭中,整体状况只能算一般或糟糕。不过这两个群体对未来都更加乐观,49%的父母和44%的青少年对年轻人的未来感到“充满希望”。
为获取这些数据,研究人员在全美范围内对1,300名父母和1,100名青少年(12-17岁)进行了两轮调查,并于周一在《2025年美国儿童与家庭状况报告》(State of Kids and Families in America 2025)中公布了调查结果。
下文将解析令美国家庭感到悲观的四大因素,以及他们认为亟需改善的方向。
经济焦虑
近四分之三(73%)的父母担忧子女未来的经济机会,39%的18岁以下孩子家长表示今年负担子女所需比去年更难。展望未来,三分之二(66%)的父母对子女能否负担住房缺乏信心,62%的父母不确定子女能否承担大学费用。而受访的青少年更为乐观,68%表示有信心未来能够自己买房,尽管近期关于Z世代经济状况的报道更倾向于印证其父母的担忧。
心理健康
美国已持续存在的心理健康危机亟待解决,父母与年轻一代均认为这应成为首要议题。
多数父母(54%)和67%的青少年认为,社区儿童的心理健康水平仅处于一般或较差状态。这两个群体都将社交媒体(父母:28%;青少年:27%)及缺乏父母支持与参与(父母:20%;青少年:16%)视作心理健康危机的主要原因。此外,48%的父母和54%的青少年认为学校为学生提供的心理健康支持不足。
父母普遍认为,当今青少年在以下方面的表现较20年前更逊色:
• 面对逆境时的抗压能力(52%认为更差)
• 独立生活和自给自足能力(55%认为更差)
• 日常饮食质量(53%认为更差)
• 空气质量与水质(60%认为更差)
• 运动量(64%认为更差)
数字安全
科技对家庭的影响加剧了心理健康危机和普遍负面情绪,近三分之二父母认为社交媒体对孩子产生了负面影响。
父母与青少年压倒性支持加强对年轻用户的安全保护措施——81%的父母和72%的青少年赞成要求社交媒体平台标注心理健康风险警示标签。
绝大多数父母还支持实施年龄验证并禁止16岁以下用户开设社交账号。尽管这种观点在青少年群体中的支持率较低,但仍有大多数(54%)青少年表示赞同。
此外,约三分之二(64%)父母认为社交媒体对青少年主要产生负面影响,而青少年群体则认为其正面影响(40%)大于负面影响(33%)。
政治领导力
来自不同党派的父母都希望政府在支持青年和优先制定家庭政策方面发挥作用,包括88%的共和党人、83%的民主党人和75%的无党派人士。但他们对政府机构普遍缺乏信任,61%的父母和61%的青少年认为自己的声音在政策制定中“无足轻重”。
各政治立场的家庭都对领导人能否为下一代谋福祉持怀疑态度:三分之二或以上的民主党(68%)、共和党(66%)和无党派(75%)父母认为,民选官员未能充分反映年轻人的需求、愿望和经历。
具有讽刺意味的是,这种共识本身即传递出积极信号——86%的父母认为完善K-12公立学校教育体系将极大提升儿童生活质量,这一共同信念亦为破局之道。
常识媒体创始人兼首席执行官詹姆斯·P·斯泰尔在新闻稿中表示:“这些调查结果表明,尽管政治极化严重,但美国家庭在儿童关切与解决之道上团结一致。父母与青少年正向领导者发出明确信号:优先关注教育、心理健康和数字安全。在关乎孩子未来的议题上,党派政治的时代应当终结。”(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
Despite America feeling more divided than ever, parents, at least, are on the same page when it comes to their outlook on the state of affairs for families in this country—as well as on the need for change, with 83% across party lines believing the government should prioritize policies that benefit younger generations, according to new survey results published Monday.
But that doesn’t mean it’s all good news.
Parents surveyed by Lake Research Partners and Echelon Insights on behalf of Common Sense Media painted a bleak portrait regarding the state of families across several categories—economic, mental health, technology, and connectedness to those in power. And a striking 58% of parents and 61% of children and teens said that for families like theirs, things in general are going just fair or poorly—although both groups are more optimistic when looking ahead, with 49% of parents and 44% of teens and kids feeling “hopeful” about the future for young people.
To find their answers, researchers conducted a pair of surveys, speaking with 1,300 parents and 1,100 kids and teens (12–17) nationwide, releasing findings on Monday in the State of Kids and Families in America 2025 report.
Below is a breakdown of the four main areas that are bringing feelings of doom and gloom to families, and where they say much improvement is needed.
Economic anxiety
Nearly three-quarters of parents (73%) are concerned about children’s future economic opportunities, and 39% with children under 18 say it’s become harder than last year to afford the things they need for them. Looking ahead, two-thirds (66%) lack confidence that their children will be able to afford housing, and 62% are not sure they’ll be able to afford college. The youth surveyed, meanwhile, are more optimistic, with 68% saying they’re confident they will someday be able to afford a house—despite recent news about Gen Z’s economic situation that aligns more with the worry of their parents.
Mental health
The well-established mental health crisis in this country is urgent, with both parents and young people believing it deserves to be a top priority.
A majority of parents (54%) and 67% of kids and teenagers believe the mental health of children in their communities is just fair or poor. Both groups point to social media (parents: 28%; kids and teens: 27%) and lack of parental support and involvement (parents: 20%; kids and teens: 16%) as prime drivers of this crisis. Further, parents (48%) and kids and teens (54%) feel that schools are not doing enough to support students’ mental health and well-being.
There is also a belief among parents that today’s kids and teens are doing worse than they were 20 years ago when it comes to the following:
• Their ability to be resilient in the face of adversity (52% say worse off)
• Their ability to be independent and self-sufficient (55% worse off)
• The foods they typically eat (53% worse off)
• The air and water quality (60% worse off)
• The amount of physical exercise they get (64% worse off)
Digital safety
Contributing to the mental health crisis and general negative feeling is the effect of technology on families, with nearly two-thirds of parents believing social media has negatively impacted children.
Both parents and youth overwhelmingly support having stronger safety measures for young users—with 81% of parents and 72% of kids and teens in favor of social media platforms being required to display warning labels about potential risks to mental health and well-being.
Parents also overwhelmingly support requiring age verification and blocking social media accounts for anyone under age 16—and although support is lower among kids and teens, a majority (54%) still back the idea.
Also, perhaps predictably, about two-thirds (64%) of parents think social media has had a mostly negative influence on kids and teens, while kids and teens believe the influence has been more positive (40%) than negative (33%).
Political leadership
Parents in both political parties want the government to play a role in supporting young people and prioritizing family policies—including 88% of Republicans, 83% of Democrats, and 75% of independents. But they share a major lack of trust in government institutions, with 61% of parents and 61% of kids and teens feeling their voices “do not matter” in policy decisions.
And families across the spectrum are doubtful that leaders will come through for the next generation: Two-thirds or more of Democratic (68%), Republican (66%), and independent parents (75%) do not think elected officials do a good job of reflecting the needs, desires, and experiences of young people.
And that, ironically, is the good news—as is the shared belief of a solution, among 86% of parents, which is that better K–12 public schools would substantially improve children’s lives.
“These findings reveal that despite our polarized political landscape, American families are unified in their concerns and solutions for our children,” James P. Steyer, founder and CEO of Common Sense Media, said in a news release. “Parents and youth are sending a clear message to our leaders: prioritize education, mental health, and digital safety. The time for partisan politics is over when it comes to our kids’ futures.”